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편집 파일: minimal_client.c
/* * minimal_client.c - a minimal Subversion client application ("hello world") * * ==================================================================== * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, * software distributed under the License is distributed on an * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * ==================================================================== * * This app demonstrates how to use the svn_client.h API. * * It reads a directory URL from the commandline, runs * svn_client_list() and prints the list of directory-entries. It * also knows how to deal with basic username/password authentication * challenges. * * For a much more complex example, the svn cmdline client might be * considered the 'reference implementation'. * * From a Linux system, a typical commandline compile might look like: * * cc minimal_client.c -o minimal_client \ * -I/usr/local/include/subversion-1 -I/usr/local/apache2/include \ * -L/usr/local/apache2/lib -L/usr/local/lib \ * -lsvn_client-1 -lapr-0 -laprutil-0 * */ #include "svn_client.h" #include "svn_cmdline.h" #include "svn_pools.h" #include "svn_config.h" #include "svn_fs.h" /* Display a prompt and read a one-line response into the provided buffer, removing a trailing newline if present. */ static svn_error_t * prompt_and_read_line(const char *prompt, char *buffer, size_t max) { int len; printf("%s: ", prompt); if (fgets(buffer, max, stdin) == NULL) return svn_error_create(0, NULL, "error reading stdin"); len = strlen(buffer); if (len > 0 && buffer[len-1] == '\n') buffer[len-1] = 0; return SVN_NO_ERROR; } /* A tiny callback function of type 'svn_auth_simple_prompt_func_t'. For a much better example, see svn_cl__auth_simple_prompt in the official svn cmdline client. */ static svn_error_t * my_simple_prompt_callback (svn_auth_cred_simple_t **cred, void *baton, const char *realm, const char *username, svn_boolean_t may_save, apr_pool_t *pool) { svn_auth_cred_simple_t *ret = apr_pcalloc (pool, sizeof (*ret)); char answerbuf[100]; if (realm) { printf ("Authentication realm: %s\n", realm); } if (username) ret->username = apr_pstrdup (pool, username); else { SVN_ERR (prompt_and_read_line("Username", answerbuf, sizeof(answerbuf))); ret->username = apr_pstrdup (pool, answerbuf); } SVN_ERR (prompt_and_read_line("Password", answerbuf, sizeof(answerbuf))); ret->password = apr_pstrdup (pool, answerbuf); *cred = ret; return SVN_NO_ERROR; } /* A tiny callback function of type 'svn_auth_username_prompt_func_t'. For a much better example, see svn_cl__auth_username_prompt in the official svn cmdline client. */ static svn_error_t * my_username_prompt_callback (svn_auth_cred_username_t **cred, void *baton, const char *realm, svn_boolean_t may_save, apr_pool_t *pool) { svn_auth_cred_username_t *ret = apr_pcalloc (pool, sizeof (*ret)); char answerbuf[100]; if (realm) { printf ("Authentication realm: %s\n", realm); } SVN_ERR (prompt_and_read_line("Username", answerbuf, sizeof(answerbuf))); ret->username = apr_pstrdup (pool, answerbuf); *cred = ret; return SVN_NO_ERROR; } int main (int argc, const char **argv) { apr_pool_t *pool; svn_error_t *err; svn_opt_revision_t revision; apr_hash_t *dirents; apr_hash_index_t *hi; svn_client_ctx_t *ctx; const char *URL; if (argc <= 1) { printf ("Usage: %s URL\n", argv[0]); return EXIT_FAILURE; } else URL = argv[1]; /* Initialize the app. Send all error messages to 'stderr'. */ if (svn_cmdline_init ("minimal_client", stderr) != EXIT_SUCCESS) return EXIT_FAILURE; /* Create top-level memory pool. Be sure to read the HACKING file to understand how to properly use/free subpools. */ pool = svn_pool_create (NULL); /* Initialize the FS library. */ err = svn_fs_initialize (pool); if (err) { /* For functions deeper in the stack, we usually use the SVN_ERR() exception-throwing macro (see svn_error.h). At the top level, we catch & print the error with svn_handle_error2(). */ svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* Make sure the ~/.subversion run-time config files exist */ err = svn_config_ensure (NULL, pool); if (err) { svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* All clients need to fill out a client_ctx object. */ { /* Initialize and allocate the client_ctx object. */ if ((err = svn_client_create_context (&ctx, pool))) { svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* Load the run-time config file into a hash */ if ((err = svn_config_get_config (&(ctx->config), NULL, pool))) { svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } #ifdef WIN32 /* Set the working copy administrative directory name. */ if (getenv ("SVN_ASP_DOT_NET_HACK")) { err = svn_wc_set_adm_dir ("_svn", pool); if (err) { svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } } #endif /* Depending on what your client does, you'll want to read about (and implement) the various callback function types below. */ /* A func (& context) which receives event signals during checkouts, updates, commits, etc. */ /* ctx->notify_func = my_notification_func; ctx->notify_baton = NULL; */ /* A func (& context) which can receive log messages */ /* ctx->log_msg_func = my_log_msg_receiver_func; ctx->log_msg_baton = NULL; */ /* A func (& context) which checks whether the user cancelled */ /* ctx->cancel_func = my_cancel_checking_func; ctx->cancel_baton = NULL; */ /* Make the client_ctx capable of authenticating users */ { /* There are many different kinds of authentication back-end "providers". See svn_auth.h for a full overview. If you want to get the auth behavior of the 'svn' program, you can use svn_cmdline_setup_auth_baton, which will give you the exact set of auth providers it uses. This program doesn't use it because it's only appropriate for a command line program, and this is supposed to be a general purpose example. */ svn_auth_provider_object_t *provider; apr_array_header_t *providers = apr_array_make (pool, 4, sizeof (svn_auth_provider_object_t *)); svn_auth_get_simple_prompt_provider (&provider, my_simple_prompt_callback, NULL, /* baton */ 2, /* retry limit */ pool); APR_ARRAY_PUSH (providers, svn_auth_provider_object_t *) = provider; svn_auth_get_username_prompt_provider (&provider, my_username_prompt_callback, NULL, /* baton */ 2, /* retry limit */ pool); APR_ARRAY_PUSH (providers, svn_auth_provider_object_t *) = provider; /* Register the auth-providers into the context's auth_baton. */ svn_auth_open (&ctx->auth_baton, providers, pool); } } /* end of client_ctx setup */ /* Now do the real work. */ /* Set revision to always be the HEAD revision. It could, however, be set to a specific revision number, date, or other values. */ revision.kind = svn_opt_revision_head; /* Main call into libsvn_client does all the work. */ err = svn_client_ls (&dirents, URL, &revision, FALSE, /* no recursion */ ctx, pool); if (err) { svn_handle_error2 (err, stderr, FALSE, "minimal_client: "); return EXIT_FAILURE; } /* Print the dir entries in the hash. */ for (hi = apr_hash_first (pool, dirents); hi; hi = apr_hash_next (hi)) { const char *entryname; svn_dirent_t *val; apr_hash_this (hi, (void *) &entryname, NULL, (void *) &val); printf (" %s\n", entryname); /* 'val' is actually an svn_dirent_t structure; a more complex program would mine it for extra printable information. */ } return EXIT_SUCCESS; }